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1.
Pflege ; 2023 Dec 13.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38088250

RESUMO

Registered nurses' experience of necessary performed and missed nursing care: a qualitative study Abstract: Background: Providing high quality care based on their caring attitude is essential for nurses. Missed Care can cause feelings of guilt and dissatisfaction among them. Studies on their experiential transition between fully performed and missed care are lacking. They may contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of influencing factors and the impact on nurses' experience. Aim: The aim was to explore how nurses at a centre hospital in German-speaking Switzerland describe performance of nursing interventions in terms of the different expressions between performed and missed care. Methods: Between September 2020 and March 2021 the first author conducted eleven qualitative guide-based individual interviews with registered nurses which were analysed using Mayring's qualitative content analysis and knowledge maps. Results: The analysis resulted in five main categories: Optimal care, satisfaction in mediocrity, a huge lack, patients' reactions and influencing factors. Nurses described, in addition to personal experience and expertise, different coping strategies to prevent missed care and maintain patients' and their own satisfaction. Conclusions: In addition to interventions that can prevent missed care, nurses' experience of performed care should be explored further. This can deepen the understanding of its relationship with professional caring attitudes as well as with patient-related and professional satisfaction.

2.
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis ; 18: 1487-1497, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37489242

RESUMO

Purpose: To improve inpatient care and self-management in patients with severe acute exacerbations of COPD, we implemented a nurse-led behavioral intervention. This study aimed to assess implementation outcomes from the perspective of the healthcare professionals (HCP) who delivered it. Methods: Using an explanatory sequential mixed method approach, we conducted an online questionnaire and two small group interviews. We applied descriptive statistics for quantitative data, a framework analysis for qualitative data, and a mixed methods matrix to integrate the results. Results: A total of 19 of 27 invited participants answered the online questionnaire; 9 of 19 participated in the group interviews. The intervention's overall acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility was rated high to very high (median 5/5; 4/5 and 4/5). Enablers to implementation included general recognition of the need for specialized care, sufficient knowledge of the intervention by HCP, and strong interprofessional collaboration. Main barriers included the lack of resident physician's resources and difficulties in adaptability. Conclusion: While the acceptance of the intervention was very high, the perceived appropriateness and feasibility were affected by its complexity. The availability of a knowledgeable interprofessional core team is a strategy that supports the implementation of complex interventions.


Assuntos
Prestação Integrada de Cuidados de Saúde , Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica , Humanos , Estudos de Viabilidade , Papel do Profissional de Enfermagem , Pacientes
3.
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis ; 17: 1651-1669, 2022.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35923357

RESUMO

After hospitalization due to acute COPD exacerbations, patient-manageable behaviors influence rehospitalization frequency. This study's aim was to develop a hospital-ward-initiated Behaviour-Change-Wheel (BCW)-based intervention targeting patients' key health behaviors, with the aim to increase quality of life and reduce rehospitalization frequency. Intervention development was performed by University Hospital Zurich working groups and followed the three BCW stages for each of the three key literature-identified problems: insufficient exacerbation management, lack of physical activity and ongoing smoking. In stage one, by analyzing published evidence - including but not limited to patients' perspective - and health professionals' perspectives regarding these problems, we identified six target behaviors. In stage two, we identified six corresponding intervention functions. As our policy category, we chose developing guidelines and service provision. For stage three, we defined eighteen basic intervention packages using 46 Behaviour Change Techniques in our basic intervention. The delivery modes will be face-to-face and telephone contact. In the inpatient setting, this behavioral intervention will be delivered by a multi-professional team. For at least 3 months following discharge, an advanced nursing practice team will continue and coordinate the necessary care package via telephone. The intervention is embedded in a broader self-management intervention complemented by integrated care components. The BCW is a promising foundation upon which to develop our COPD intervention. In future, the interaction between the therapeutic care team-patient relationships and the delivery of the behavioral intervention will also be evaluated.


Assuntos
Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica , Qualidade de Vida , Exercício Físico , Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde , Hospitais , Humanos , Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica/diagnóstico , Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica/terapia
4.
Pflege ; 34(5): 263-273, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34435886

RESUMO

Nurses reflect upon a definition of "performed and missed nursing care" - A qualitative study Abstract. Background: It is known that necessary nursing interventions are repeatedly omitted respectively only carried out partially or at a time that is not appropriate. In the literature, this is referred to as "missed nursing care". In the German-speaking region, there is no critically reflected definition of what is meant by "performed and missed nursing care", using qualitative methods. Therefore, we developed one in a three-phase study. Aim: The aim of phase 2, which is the focus of this article, was to critically reflect on the literature-based definition developed in phase 1 with nurses working in acute care hospitals in German-speaking Switzerland in order to specify it in phase 3. Methods: We conducted two focus group interviews with a total of 17 participants. We provided the participants with the preliminary definition and asked them for their reflections. We analysed the interviews content-analytically with the knowledge mapping technique as well as according to Mayring. Results: The participating nurses described that the contents of the definition were relevant and comprehensible for them. However, they also noticed differences from their understanding and gave indications for refining the definition, especially in relation to terms that include a time-related aspect. Conclusions: By involving nurses in the development of the definition, there is now a practical description of "performed and missed nursing care" that can be useful for quality assurance and development of care.


Assuntos
Cuidados de Enfermagem , Grupos Focais , Humanos , Pesquisa Qualitativa , Suíça
5.
Pflege ; 33(4): 237-245, 2020 08.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32811328

RESUMO

Health behaviours and needs of people with COPD during COVID-19 pandemic: a document analysis Abstract. Background: The government's guidelines affected people with COPD on different levels during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition to belonging to a group of particularly vulnerable persons, they had to adapt their health behaviours, in particular physical activity, to recommendations provided in order to prevent negative effects on disease progression. There is little knowledge regarding how this group of patients coped with these challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. OBJECTIVE: To describe the health behaviours and needs people with COPD convey during nursing phone consultations and which nursing interventions have been carried out. METHODS: A document analysis of 50 nursing phone consultations was performed. The data were summarised descriptively and analysed thematically. RESULTS: The main topics were the adaptation of physical activity, the implementation of the recommendations to the individual life situation, the detection of a COVID-19 infection and questions concerning the planning of medical appointments. CONCLUSION: The COVID-19 pandemic poses additional challenges to the disease management of people with COPD. The increased need for care brought on by the pandemic was able to be met by the knowledge provided in the nursing phone consultations. What remains to be established is what role the consultations play in a sustainable change in behaviour and in dealing with negative emotions.


Assuntos
Infecções por Coronavirus/epidemiologia , Pandemias , Pneumonia Viral/epidemiologia , Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica/terapia , Autocuidado/psicologia , Adaptação Psicológica , COVID-19 , Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde , Necessidades e Demandas de Serviços de Saúde , Humanos , Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica/enfermagem
6.
J Nurs Manag ; 28(8): 2048-2060, 2020 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32268444

RESUMO

AIM: To have at hand a reliable and valid questionnaire to assess performed and missed nursing care in a Swiss acute care context. BACKGROUND: Regular monitoring of performed and missed nursing care is crucial for nurse leaders to make evidence-based decisions. As foundation, we developed a conceptual definition. Based on this, we decided to translate and adapt the MISSCARE. METHOD: In this methodological study, our newly developed German MISSCARE and previously used BERNCA-R were tested in a pilot study using a quantitative crossover design in a sample of 1,030 nurses and midwives in three Swiss acute care hospitals. Data were analysed descriptively, then using exploratory factor analysis and Rasch modelling. RESULTS: We obtained preliminary evidence that the German MISSCARE is sufficiently reliable and valid to measure performed and missed nursing care in our context but would benefit from structural adjustments. In contrast, the BERNCA-R proved insufficiently reliable for our purposes and context. CONCLUSION: Our conceptual definition was essential for the development of the German MISSCARE. Our results support the decision to use this questionnaire. IMPLICATION FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: The adapted German MISSCARE will allow both monitoring of performed and missed nursing care over time and benchmarking of hospitals.


Assuntos
Cuidados de Enfermagem , Hospitais , Humanos , Projetos Piloto , Psicometria , Inquéritos e Questionários , Suíça
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